00-12-02
0700 Weekend
morning routine. Being here at
the hangar this morning proves two
things. First, I am highly
dedicated to this file, and second,
that I am certainly a stubborn SOB.
Anyone else, after what I had gone
through yesterday, would have tossed
in the towel and told them to finish
it themselves.
First, on the way out of the hangar
late last night, had a short
conversation with Jim FOOT. He
has a wire that he wants added to
one of the AES wire sources, and I
told him that I would look after it
today. During the
conversation, he mentioned the
meeting, and the magnesium.
Jim, as he said in the meeting,
feels that the magnesium is not
their problem, is only a very small
flag and is not indicative of
anything criminal. This is
based on the fact that the amounts
found are so small, and what he sees
from the rest of the debris. I
told him that one of the problems is
that we are seeing only one side,
and do not have access to the
reports and findings, so it is very
difficult to judge. But the
fact of the matter is that magnesium
exists and has been identified as a
potential problem, so lets look for
the source. He had to agree.
He also dropped a comment of
significance. He said that
during the very early stages of the
investigation, and he did not
elaborate on the dates, he felt that
an incendiary device could have been
the cause of the fire. He now
strongly doubts that. Read
this in conjunction with his
comments in Zurich on my Zurich III
trip, and it makes one wonder.
We have been told that at no time
was there any indication of a
criminal act. So either he
told no one, or - what?
I have had a chance to think over
the events of yesterday, and the
following is added to yesterday’s
notes. During the meeting with
the TSB members, Vic GERDEN
indirectly mentioned my latest
report by bringing up the subject of
dealing with persons or companies
who may have known that certain
materials were faulty, etc. He
said that it is his experience that
it is seldom desirable or beneficial
(he used another term that I cannot
remember) to prosecute under such
circumstances. He said that
aircraft were much safer today than
they were thirty years ago, and that
is because they have dealt directly
with the safety issues and did not
prosecute. He said that such
actions could cause irreparable
damage to their safety
investigations and that they
certainly prefer not to go that
route. There were no comments
made to GERDEN’s statement.
So, I rather assume that is the end
of my latest report, right or wrong.
Comments were also made about too
much cooperation between the two
agencies. Larry VANCE said
that old timers with the Safety
Board would be turning over in their
graves if they knew of the level of
cooperation that we have had between
the two agencies. Vic GERDEN
added to this with some comments of
his own in the same vane. Jim
FOOT made comments about the AES
process, particularly that the
process was not supposed to be a
search for the magnesium source, and
that he was going to make this clear
to Dr. BROWN. He did confirm
that he had received the draft
report from Dr. BROWN, but did not
reveal anything that might be in it.
He also said that he had learned
from Dr. BROWN last week that I was
submitting more samples, and he
thought that he would be examining
them on the old bill rather than
asking for more money. He has
not asked for money to undertake a
new initiative, so he felt that he
would be examining them as part of
the old process. BROWN had
mentioned this fact to me a long
time ago, as he wants to know the
source. I wonder sometimes if
BROWN would have been so interested
in magnesium if I had not been
present at the tests. I rather
think that he would, as he seems to
like being a sort of detective.
After all, that is what he really
is, in a sense. And everyone
but the bag guys likes to play
detective (in the general sense),
especially someone with a scientific
mind like BROWN. Keep in mind
too that FOGG was present at the
tests, and he homed in on magnesium
and iron from the very start.
So really, my presence has largely
been to assure that the subject has
not been dropped, and not that it
was started in the first place.
Insp. LATHEM made some comments
about taking over the investigation
should something be identified by
the TSB as criminal. But he
emphasized that 00 DEC 15 was the
end date for us in the hangar, and
that the complete file would be
moved to MCU. Anything more
would have to be contracted for by
the TSB. John GARSTANG went
over his requirements, and the E&R
program status was discussed, as was
the need to locate certain exhibits,
etc. His requirement for me
centres on trip notes, photo
processing, and lab report analysis.
He was told to put forward a
business plan for the time, and
arrangements would be made.
Insp. LATHEM also went over the fact
that nothing has been found in the
way of photos, notes, etc. from the
passengers indicating any problems
on board the aircraft, including no
notes on the bodies. Three
areas of concern were addressed on
the aircraft. These were the
magnesium levels, the burnt carpets
at the galley, and the high
temperature burn on the ceiling tile
above one of the forward doors.
There was even a round table to
ensure that no one had any other
problems.
Other incidents were gone over,
including the Swissair partner crash
in 1970. The TSB members
indicated that they knew nothing of
it, and COOPER provided some of the
details. They suggested that a
formal request be made of Swissair
to provide the details.
Whether this will be done or not, we
shall see. I brought up the
Northwest Airlines arson in Montreal
in November 1993. Jim FOOT
immediately interjected by saying
that he knew all about it as he had
done the work on it. He felt
that matches had been placed amongst
the blankets. I indicated to
LATHEM that this had been found out
by me as a result of my conversation
with Pat CAHILL of the FAA. He
just nodded. I then
brought up a recent news bulletin on
the ROSS system dealing with drugs
secreted above the ceiling panels of
Air Canada aircraft in Toronto.
I was told that this was drugs and
employees who had committed the
offence. I suggested that 40
Kg of cocaine would make a very
large incendiary device, and that I
certainly would arrange for an
accomplice to be an employee who has
knowledge and access to the aircraft
to place it.
Other things were discussed, but
that sums it up in general.
It is all well and good that
everything seems to be above board
by going around the table and
allowing anyone to speak their
piece, but it is difficult to bring
up subject matters that one only has
a partial knowledge of, or has been
kept from ones view. When one
has not been given access to much of
the evidence, especially the
analysis reports of the
examinations, one can raise few
questions. As well, the ambush
was sufficient warning to me that I
should be careful exactly what I
say, or to say nothing at all.
As for the meeting in my office, on
leaving the TSB office, I knew that
it was bound to take place after
what had transpired in the previous
meeting, and that there would be
little if any discussion.
There has been no discussion of
matters over here because I am
considered to be only a photographer
and exhibit taker, nothing else.
I am not to observe and I certainly
am not to try to interpret anything
because I do not have the knowledge
or experience. I have no need
to report on anything because I only
get the wrong slant of things and
don’t understand them. This is
what I have been told and they are
the impressions that I get during
meetings and group discussions,
although maybe not in those exact
words. So what was the use of
trying to explain anything this
time? It would only have lead
to an argument, and Neil FRASER was
here as a witness - and not for my
case. I was also told that I
had never been told to keep my mouth
shut about the file, this after
being reprimanded severely about
talking to the FAA representative.
Just a question of what words are
used, I guess. I was also
questioned about problems in
contacting LATHEM if I had any
concerns, or things to discuss with
him. He indicated that he had
pagers and cell phones that he wears
at all times. It’s ironical
that this is put forward now in the
light of the previous correspondence
and complaints about my not going
through channels to send reports to
him. I was also reprimanded
about showing outside people around
the frame and talking about hot
spots and incendiary devices.
This struck me as funny, because
first, I have never taken any
outside people around the frame, and
certainly have not spoken to them
about those matters. However,
I have been asked by some ex-members
and very good friends of mine to see
the frame, and I mentioned to Andy
KERR that they would be coming in.
However, they never made it, so I
certainly am not guilty on that
count. As for dealing with the
FAA, Pat CAHILL is just another
source for information, which is
exactly what Policemen the world
over do. As for telling her
anything, she was the one who asked
me if I had ever been told to keep
my mouth shut, not me who
volunteered the matter. Why
would she bring it up if she did not
suspect something in the first
place?
Neil FRASER also told me that I
should learn to say ‘no’ to people
who ask me to do things. So, I
finally got up and walked out of the
meeting, indicating that I had had
enough from them, my way of saying
‘No’. However, this whole
matter has added to the already high
stress level. It is so
reassuring to have supervisors that
one can look up to for support and
understanding and to whom one can
entrust one’s well being!
So, I will finish up the photography
and the work that John requires, as
I owe it to him to finish what he
has worked so hard to produce.
I must say that I will be able to
look back on this file and say that
I have had the privilege of working
with one of the very best physical
evidence investigators in the world.
Certainly John is better than anyone
else I have ever worked with, and I
have worked with some of the best in
the country during thirty years.
And there are others who have gone
through this hangar who have been
really good at what they do, Karl
being one of them. He is one
of the few who have not been looking
out for their own advancement, but
have had a true concern for those
who died in this crash. I
certainly cannot say that for my two
immediate superiors.
It is also interesting to note that
I checked the sign-in sheets for
yesterday to see who accompanied
LATHEM and when they came in.
The commissionaire advised me that
they had entered via the back door
and had never signed in. This
included all three - LATHEM, FRASER,
and another Inspector by the name of
Dan TANNER, who happens to be Karl
CHRISTIANSEN’s boss, an intelligence
officer for the division. Yet,
during this last TSB meeting,
correct protocol was discussed and
stressed by him to GERDEN regarding
sign-in sheets, etc to keep track of
who comes and goes for the new frame
room. In previous meetings
with him present, this topic has
been discussed, including the need
to maintain this correct protocol
throughout the file.
.....
On the way out late this afternoon,
Jim FOOT approached me to say his
goodbyes, as he is leaving in the
morning and likely will not be back
in the hangar. Jim has worked
very hard here in the hangar on
wires, lights, panels, etc, and he
has done a wonderful job in
reconstructing the electrical and
electronic systems. With the
help of Larry FOGG, his work has
been key. His work on wires
has lead to the use of AES in an
effort to determine the initiating
wire. That, of course, is his
assumption that a wire caused the
fire. One thing that I have
been wondering about is the fact
that he has been working on the
cause of the fire, as it pertains to
a wire arcing event. But the
TSB has gone to great pains to say
that they do not determine the
cause, they only look for the safety
aspects. For this reason, they
say they do not want to look at the
magnesium issue. Jim has
stated that he does not want work
done on magnesium, merely the wire
events. Jim FOOT has even
stated to me that John GARSTANG’s
work deals with post initiating
events or environment, and will not
lead to the initiating wire.
But John’s work has shown the safety
problems involved in the aircraft
materials. It seems to me that
they are indeed looking for the
cause of the fire, so long as it is
not magnesium, as that would be a
criminal act. It would seem
that for this reason they would
certainly have dropped the magnesium
issue at the beginning if it had not
been for our insistence that it be
followed up.
Jim also asked me why I had not been
in on the week’s meetings, as I was
part of the group. When I told
him that I had not been allowed to
attend, he said that I certainly
should have been in the meetings.
He said that some of the reports,
etc couldn’t be made available to
us, but that we can be briefed on
the data. One way to do this
is in such meetings with overheads
and presentations.